‘FLYING OVER SUNSET’: (Left to right) Tony Yazbeck, Harry Hadden-Paton & Carmen Cusack. Photo: Joan Marcus.

FLYING OVER SUNSET
Music by Tom Kitt
Lyrics by Michael Korie
Book & direction by James Lapine
Through February 6, 2022
Vivian Beaumont Theater
150 West 65th Street
(212-239-6200), www.FlyingOverSunset.com

By David NouNou

Flying Over Sunset is a musical that is both intriguing and manipulating. It is intriguing due to the subject matter, the use of LSD, and it is manipulating because of the subjects who are using LSD. Had it been you, me, and a random third person, there would be no intrigue, plot or point. However, Cary Grant (Tony Yazbeck), a movie star from 1932 to 1966; Clare Boothe Luce (Carmen Cusack), a playwright who wrote The Women, a Republican Congresswoman from Connecticut, and a U.S. Ambassador to Italy; and Aldous Huxley (Harry Hadden-Paton), author of the 1932 dystopian classic novel Brave New World—all using LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide)— manipulates us to care about who and what is going on.

All three used LSD at low points of their lives. Cary Grant was trying to connect his movie-star persona to his childhood poverty-stricken self, Archie Leech; Clare Boothe Luce, after the death of her daughter, Ann, in a car accident; Aldous Huxley wanted to experiment and get in touch with his inner self, and after the death of his wife, Maria. They all needed to come to their point of self-realization. Their mentor who helped them through their journeys was Gerald Heard (Robert Sella), the grandfather of the “new age.”

The book by James Lapine is provocative in a manipulating way. Although the three subjects never had a collective session, it is interesting how Mr. Lapine wove together these three brilliant lives into a cohesive narrative.

As a musical, Flying Over Sunset at best is a very iffy proposition. As a drama, it would have been superior with all the insights thrown into these characters. The characters are compelling and do hold our interest. As a musical, the songs and the musical numbers tend to interrupt the proceedings. That being said, the music by Tom Kitt is beautiful and haunting, while the lyrics by Michael Korie are often pedestrian and forgettable.

Never having known Cary Grant, Clare Boothe Luce, or Aldous Huxley personally, of the three, most of us are familiar with the movies of Cary Grant. Thankfully, Mr. Yazbeck doesn’t impersonate Mr. Grant; he gives us the flavor of the self-doubting, dashing leading man, Ms. Cusack imbues a lot of tragedy to her Ms. Boothe Luce, and Mr. Hadden-Patton delves into Mr. Huxley’s persona with passion. They all have their moments to shine, but Ms. Cusack stands out for the beauty of her voice, and her vocals are gorgeously melodic, particularly when singing the show’s title song “Flying Over Sunset” in act one.

The major drawback to all the proceedings is the cavernous Vivian Beaumont Theater; not even Mr. Lapine’s expert direction and the great assistance of Beowulf Boritt’s beautiful and often hallucinogenic scenery can overcome this drawback. What will keep you in your seats and help you overcome this hollowness are the gifts of Carmen Cusack, Harry Hadden-Paton and Tony Yazbeck.

Edited by Scott Harrah
Published December 20, 2021
Reviewed at December 19, 2021 press performance.

‘FLYING OVER SUNSET’: (Left to right) Michele Ragusa, Carmen Cusack & Kanisha Marie Feliciano. Photo: Joan Marcus.

‘FLYING OVER SUNSET’: (Left to right) Michele Ragusa, Harry Hadden-Paton, & Kanisha Marie Feliciano. Photo: Joan Marcus.

‘FLYING OVER SUNSET”: Carmen Cusack (center) & cast. Photo: Joan Marcus.

‘FLYING OVER SUNSET’: Robert Sella & Carmen Cusack. Photo: Joan Marcus.

‘FLYING OVER SUNSET’: Tony Yazbeck. Photo: Joan Marcus.

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‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: Brian Cox. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

THE GREAT SOCIETY
Written by Robert Schenkkan
Directed by Bill Rauch
Through November 30, 2019
Vivian Beaumont Theatre
150 West 65th Street
(212-239-6200), www.ltc.org

By David NouNou

The Great Society is a continuation of Robert Schenkkan’s 2014 Tony Award-winning play All the Way, which focused on Lyndon Baines Johnson’s first-term presidency taking over for the assassinated John F. Kennedy. The triumph of that play was Bryan Cranston’s outstanding Tony-winning performance as LBJ which gave the show its gravitas. Mr. Cranston may not have looked like LBJ, but his stature and tone gave us the essence of the man.

All the Way ended in 1964 where LBJ wins the presidency and the beginning of his wheelings and dealings, especially when it came to working with Martin Luther King, Jr. and the civil rights movement. It centered on a critical juncture in American history and was focused on the subject. The Great Society picks up in January 1965 with LBJ (Brian Cox) giving his inaugural speech. His message dealt with civil rights, healthcare, welfare and education. Does that sound familiar 54 years later?

The Great Society, in addition to dealing with MLK (Grantham Coleman), now goes into the riots in Selma, Alabama, Watts in Los Angeles and the advent of “Black Power” as well as Chicago and its corrupt mayor Richard Daley (Marc Kudish). LBJ has his supporter, Hubert Humphrey (Richard Thomas) and rival Bobby Kennedy (Bryce Pinkham). It goes further in depth with the involvement of America in Vietnam and its strong advocate, Secretary of Defense, Robert McNamara, (Matthew Rauch). It all leads up to 1968 as the death toll and casualties in Vietnam escalate and LBJ decides not to run for a second term as president, and the chilling conclusion of Richard M. Nixon (David Garrison) being elected president. Of course, the audience gets a chuckle because we all know how that turned out.

Mr. Schenkkan has certainly crammed a lot of American history into one night. He has shown us a parallel perspective of the chaos then, that seems almost parallel but tame to the chaos ensuing these days on a daily basis. The fatigue quotient is overwhelming. Because of the abundance of material here, the subject matter is unfocused and the multitude of scenes seem more like vignettes than actual historical moments. He is not aided by his director Bill Rauch. Mr. Rauch could have edited the play more and added focus to the scenes instead of having them all run into each other.

Brian Cox, the renowned British actor, is an odd choice to follow Mr. Cranston as LBJ. He lacks the stature and the tone of the 36^th president of the United States and what you are left with is a gruff exterior and blustery caricature, thus starting the evening on a wrong note. What you do have are admirable performances by Marc Kudish as Mayor Daley, Richard Thomas as Hubert Humphrey, Bryce Pinkham as Robert Kennedy, Matthew Rauch as Robert McNamara and David Garrison as Richard Nixon as smarmy as ever. Since Nixon plays a central figure in the end of The Great Society, one has to wonder if Mr. Schenkkan is planning a third part for a trilogy?

Edited by Scott Harrah
Published October 3, 2019
Reviewed at October 2, 2019 press performance.

‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: Marc Kudisch & Brian Cox. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: (left to right) Brian Cox, Richard Thomas, Gordon Clapp. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: (left to right) Marchant Davis, Brian Cox, Bryce Pinkham. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: Grantham Coleman & cast. Photo: ‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: Brian Cox. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

‘THE GREAT SOCIETY’: Barbara Garrick & Brian Cox. Photo: Evan Zimmerman for MurphyMade, 2019

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‘MY FAIR LADY’: Lauren Ambrose. Photo: Joan Marcus

MY FAIR LADY
Music by Frederick Loewe
Book & Lyrics by Alan Lerner
Based on Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw
Choreography by Christopher Gattelli
Directed by Barltett Sher
Vivian Beaumont Theatre
150 West 65th Street
(212-239-6200), www.LCT.org

By David NouNou

Revivals are becoming more of a thorny subject, especially when it comes to classic musical masterpieces of yesteryear. There is the purist/traditionalist vs. the revisionist standpoint. I’d like to think of myself somewhere in the middle. Let’s consider the big musical revivals of this year: Michael Arden took Once On This Island, a bittersweet musical, and reimagined it as an eternal love story. Jack O’Brien took a gloriously scored bittersweet musical and reimagined it into a dark, dreary love story. Bartlett Sher took a sumptuous recognizable classic—one of the three greatest musicals of all time, My Fair Lady, with the most sublime of scores—and turned it into a show for the #MeToo movement era.

To begin with, the Lerner and Loewe score is still sublime, this production is about as sumptuous as you will ever get; the sets by Michael Yeargan, costumes by Catherine Zuber and lighting by Donald Holder are all visually stunning. However, there is a clear shift here that contradicts what the creators originally conceived. If you recall the original poster from 1956 (Google it), it has George Bernard Shaw as a puppeteer pulling the strings of Rex Harrison/Henry Higgins who, in turn, is controlling the strings of Julie Andrews/Eliza Doolittle. It is one of the greatest theatrical posters of all time, which I proudly display in my living room. It seems that, in this version, it is Eliza Doolittle who is controlling the strings on Henry Higgins.

Here is the thorny side: My Fair Lady is set in Victorian times and it is all about class distinction. The #MeToo movement hasn’t been conceived yet. A poor cockney flower girl, Eliza Doolittle (Lauren Ambrose) meets Professor Henry Higgins (Harry Hadden-Paton), a linguistics professor and an old friend of his Colonel Pickering (Allan Corduner) accidentally outside of Covent Garden. Eliza comes to Higgins’ home the next day to take diction lessons to be a proper genteel lady in a flower shop. Higgins and Pickering take Eliza on as a wager to see if Higgins can turn this simple “heartless guttersnipe” and transform her into a glorious lady in six months so she could be presented at the embassy ball as a lady of high station.

Along the way is Eliza’s father, a poor, common, drunken cockney dustman, Alfred Doolittle (Norbert Leo Butz) who has no morals or scruples to sell his daughter for five pounds so he can drink with his buddies. There is also Mrs. Higgins (Dame Diana Rigg who unfortunately was out at our performance due to illness) as an upper class, high-minded elitist.

As conceived, it was clear in which direction this musical was going: Higgins is the professor and Eliza is the pupil. Eliza eventually blossoms into a titan and gives Henry his comeuppance. In this version, Bartlett Sher has shifted the dynamics from the first moment after the overture ends. Eliza walks solely across an empty stage until she comes front and center to her flower basket as the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden set starts rolling into place. The upper class are filing out of the Opera House to get cabs to take home and the commoners are trying to sell their wares and keep warm by an open stove. You don’t even know that Henry Higgins is on the stage.

The dynamics also play a large part in casting. Starting with Eliza, Lauren Ambrose is an unexpected miracle. Last weekend, a cable TV channel was showing the 1997 comedy In and Out in which Ms. Ambrose had a small part as a teenager. Having seen this movie umpteen times, I was watching it recently because of Ms. Ambrose. I was curious to see how the teenager back then was going to transform 21 years later into Eliza Doolittle on Broadway. Who knew she could sing so beautifully? She starts out rocky as the cockney flower girl but transforms into a magnificent butterfly gradually and methodically. Her rendition of “Wouldn’t It Be Loverly?” is charming but her “I Could Have Danced All Night” is breathtaking. By the end, she is a lady for the ages.

In contrast, Harry Hadden-Paton as Henry Higgins never quite registers. Unknown to American audiences, he must have been chosen only to make Eliza be more dynamic. I wasn’t expecting the bombast of Rex Harrison, but I was expecting a connection between him and Eliza or him with Pickering. Unfortunately for Mr. Hadden-Paton, the stage at the Vivian Beaumont is so cavernous, even with brilliant songs like “Why Can’t the English,” “I’m An Ordinary Man” and the haunting “I’ve Grown Accustomed to Her Face” barely gets the needle moving on the Richter scale. He gets no help from Allan Corduner’s bland Colonel Pickering, either.

Norbert Leo Butz, a two-time Tony winner, has two show-stopping numbers: “With A Little Bit of Luck” and “Get Me to the Church on Time.” Mr. Butz is poised to win his third Tony. However, his Alfred Doolittle is more Broadway shtick than a cockney dustman. Also, curious and jarring in the number, why did Mr. Sher feel there was a need for a chorus of drags to take Alfred to the church?

Although casting and directorial choices are an issue here, all I’ll say is what the hell was the character of Zoltan Karpathy doing here as well as the drags? However, thanks to Lauren Ambrose and the outstanding design team, this is still a glorious revival. You’ll go in humming the tunes to yourself, and you’ll come out actually singing the lyrics.

Edited by Scott Harrah
Published May 12, 2018
Reviewed at May 10, 2018 performance.

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Lauren Ambrose & Harry Hadden-Paton. Photo: Joan Marcus

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Lauren Ambrose & Diana Rigg. Photo: Joan Marcus

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Norbert Leo Butz. Photo: Joan Marcus

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Jordan Donica. Photo: Joan Marcus

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Harry Hadden-Paton. Photo: Joan Marcus

‘MY FAIR LADY’: Norbert Leo Butz & company. Photo: Joan Marcus

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‘JUNK’: Matthew Rauch & Steven Pasquale. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

JUNK
By Ayad Akhtar
Directed by Doug Hughes
Lincoln Center Theater at the Vivian Beaumont
50 Lincoln Center Plaza
212-362-7200, www.lct.org

By Scott Harrah

The maxim “truth is stranger than fiction” certainly applies to fact-based dramas chronicling the greed, glory and guile of the financial world like The Big Short and The Wolf of Wall Street and the British stage bio-drama Enron. Junk, playwright Ayad Akhtar’s often riveting, unusual follow-up to his Pulitzer Prize-winning Disgraced, is a fictionalized composite of such real-life Wall Street devils as Michael Millken and Ivan Boesky. It has all the elements of a bona fide blockbuster about the go-go 1980s, complete with high-tech sets by John Lee Beatty.

Steven Pasquale plays Robert Merkin (loosely based on Michael Millken), the mastermind behind a Los Angeles-based investment firm that specializes in hostile takeovers circa 1985. Mr. Merkin gets a lot of media attention for claiming that debt payments can be somehow transformed into big bucks. Much of the story centers on Merkin’s company working on a Pennsylvania company, Everson Steel, a family business run by CEO Thomas Everson, Jr. (Rick Holmes).

A cast of unsavory characters add intrigue to the fast-paced but all-too-familiar action, from corporate shark Israel Peterman (Matthew Rauch) to investors Leo Tesler (Michael Siberry) and Murry Lefkowitz (Ethan Phillips), Jacqueline Blount (Ito Aghayere) as a mole planted at Everson Steel, ruthless young journalist Judy Chen (Teresa Avia Lim), and Joey Slotnick as Boris Pronsky, an arbitrageur who profits from manipulating price inefficiencies in financial markets. As confusing as corporate finance can be to the layperson, Mr. Akhtar makes everything unfold seamlessly as if it were a fun escapist Hollywood movie.

John Lee Beatty’s clever sets (featuring flashing numbers and lit-up compartments on stage that may remind some of TV’s “Hollywood Squares”) move the story around brilliantly from Los Angeles to New York to Allegheny, Pennsylvania.

Most of the cast of 23 each give solid performances, but Junk is a far cry from Disgraced,  Mr. Akhtar’s play about Islamophobia and a dinner party gone horribly wrong. That show was the winner of the 2013 Pulitzer Prize for drama, with an acclaimed Broadway run in 2014. Director Doug Hughes deserves credit for keeping Junk moving at a wonderfully fluid pace, but with so many characters and subplots, the story might have been more focused and powerful with minor trimming of the narrative fat.

As Robert Merkin, Steven Pasquale lacks the sense of Machiavellian menace necessary to truly make the character effective, and this is unfortunate since the whole play is basically his story. Junk is, without question, an entertaining epic about the excesses of the 1980s but it curiously has nothing new or insightful to say about an era when junk bonds and insider trading wreaked havoc in America.

Edited by Scott Harrah
Published November 6, 2017
Reviewed at November 5, 2017 press performance.

‘JUNK’: Teresa Avia Lim & Michael Siberry. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘JUNK’: Steven Pasquale. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘JUNK’: Ito Aghayere & Matthew Saldivar. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘JUNK’: Henry Stram (standing) & Rick Holmes (seated). Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘JUNK’: The company. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

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‘OSLO’: (left to right) Daniel Oreskes, Michael Aronov, and Anthony Azizi (foreground) with Daniel Jenkins and Jeb Kreager (background). Photo: T. Charles Erickson

OSLO
Written by J. T. Rogers
Directed by Bartlett Sher
Vivian Beaumont Theatre
150 West 65th Street
(212-889-6300), http://www.lct.org/

By David NouNou

Many remember the famous handshake between Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) Chairman Yasser Arafat in the White House Rose Garden, presided over by President Bill Clinton on September 13, 1993. Playwright J.T. Rogers brilliantly documents all the details that took place before that historic moment in time in his outstanding drama Oslo.

It all started with the married Norwegian diplomatic couple Terje Rod-Larsen (Jefferson Mays) and Mona Juul (Jennifer Ehle). On a visit to the Holy Land, they witnessed an Israeli soldier and a Palestinian youth with weapons aimed at each other and the senselessness of all this loss of lives. They form the backstory of what is now known as the Oslo Peace Accords. Instead of dealing with the United States to broker such a deal, they dealt with the two warring factions: the Israelis and the PLO, bringing them together to sort out their own peace. Rather than having foreign countries getting involved and roiling up the waters, peace was to be made by these emissaries in acceptance with their leaders. All this was done in secret locations and with code names, without having the rest of the world in the know. If anything ever leaked out of such meetings, the consequences would have been dire and fatal for all.

Although we know of the final outcome of the Oslo Accord, J. T. Rogers has masterminded an epic journey of the events that took place and keeps us riveted throughout. Director Bartlett Sher and projectionists 59 Productions take us through this fraught journey (with footage of Israeli-Palestinian conflict) of foreign lands and intrigue as if it were an espionage movie. The storyline unfolds both mysteriously and vividly. We come to know all the players and the intrigue that took place behind closed doors and the ordeals they experienced to forge this peace treaty.

The cast works magnificently as an ensemble. As the masterminds, Rod-Larsen and Juul, Jefferson Mays and Jennifer Ehle are brilliant as usual. Although they have the less flashy roles, they work hard as both the organizers as well as the storytellers of this incredible endeavor. Michael Aronov as Uri Savir, the Israeli Director General of the Foreign Ministry, and Anthony Azizi as Ahmed Qurie, the Finance Minister of the PLO, are powerhouses in their scenes of rage, both trying to forge an alliance. They are wonderfully supported by Adam Dannheisser, Israeli Deputy Foreign Minister  Yossi Beilin; Daniel Oreskes as Yair Hirschfeld and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres; and Daniel Jenkins Jan Egeland, Norwegian Foreign Minister, as well as Israeli Ron Pundak.

Oslo valiantly shows the lengths people are willing to go through for Middle East peace.  It also shows at what price peace is attained; and when it is all said and done, is the price worth it when there is so much hatred between these two factions? Will peace ever be attained? For as much goodwill as there is, ultimately there will be dissenters who will bring it crashing down.

Edited by Scott Harrah
Published April 17, 2017
Reviewed at press performance on April 16, 2017

‘OSLO’; (left to right) Michael Aronov, Jefferson Mays & Anthony Azizi. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘OSLO’: Henny Russel (center) with Daniel Jenkins, Dariush Kashani, Jefferson Mays, Angela Pierce, Daniel Oreskes, & Anthony Azizi. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘OSLO’: Jefferson Mays & Jennifer Ehle. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

‘OSLO’: Jennifer Ehle & Jefferson Mays. Photo: T. Charles Erickson

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